#include "multiplexer.h" #include "ti/driverlib/dl_i2c.h" #include "ti_msp_dl_config.h" #include #include /* Multiplexer TCA9548A: Address:0x70 The TCA9548A is example of a single-register device, which is controlled via I2C commands. Since it has 1 bit to enable or disable a channel, there is only 1 register needed, and the controller merely writes the register data after the target address, skipping the register number. ADC connected to channel 0 Both SDA and SL lines of the multiplexer is connected to VIN through pull-up resistors The following is the general procedure for a controller to access a target device: 1. If a controller wants to send data to a target: • Controller-transmitter sends a START condition and addresses the target-receiver. • Controller-transmitter sends data to target-receiver. • Controller-transmitter terminates the transfer with a STOP condition. 2. If a controller wants to receive or read data from a target: • Controller-receiver sends a START condition and addresses the target-transmitter. • Controller-receiver sends the requested register to read to target-transmitter. • Controller-receiver receives data from the target-transmitter. • Controller-receiver terminates the transfer with a STOP condition. The TCA9548A is example of a single-register device, which is controlled via I2C commands. Since it has 1 bit to enable or disable a channel, there is only 1 register needed, and the controller merely writes the register data after the target address, skipping the register number. */ /*Function for Multiplexer*/ void Multiplexer_SelectChannel(uint8_t channel) { if (channel > 7) { printf("ERROR: Invalid Multiplexer Channel! Must be 0-7.\n"); return; } uint8_t data = (channel); printf("Selecting Multiplexer Channel: 0x%02X\n", data); // Ensure bus is idle before starting communication while (DL_I2C_getControllerStatus(I2C_controller_INST) & DL_I2C_CONTROLLER_STATUS_BUSY_BUS); // SEND Command to Multiplexer DL_I2C_startControllerTransfer(I2C_controller_INST, MULTIPLEXER_I2C_ADDR, DL_I2C_CONTROLLER_DIRECTION_TX, 1); DL_I2C_fillControllerTXFIFO(I2C_controller_INST, &data, 1); // **Ensure STOP condition is sent** while (DL_I2C_getControllerStatus(I2C_controller_INST) & DL_I2C_CONTROLLER_STATUS_BUSY_BUS); // **Slightly Increase Delay for Multiplexer to Process Command** delay_cycles(30000); // Verify Multiplexer Response: //uint8_t response= 0x00; DL_I2C_startControllerTransfer(I2C_controller_INST, MULTIPLEXER_I2C_ADDR, DL_I2C_CONTROLLER_DIRECTION_RX, 1); // Wait for a response from the multiplexer while (DL_I2C_getControllerStatus(I2C_controller_INST) & DL_I2C_CONTROLLER_STATUS_BUSY_BUS); //uint8_t response = DL_I2C_receiveControllerData(I2C_controller_INST); // **Debug: Print Expected vs. Received Response** //printf("Multiplexer Response: 0x%02X (Expected: 0x%02X)\n", response, data); // **CHECK FOR ADDRESS ACKNOWLEDGMENT** //(if (!(DL_I2C_getControllerStatus(I2C_controller_INST) & DL_I2C_CONTROLLER_STATUS_ERROR)) { // printf("Multiplexer detected at 0x70.\n"); // return; //} else{ // printf("ERROR: Multiplexer (0x70) detected.\n"); //} // Wait for transaction completion //while (DL_I2C_getControllerStatus(I2C_controller_INST) & DL_I2C_CONTROLLER_STATUS_BUSY_BUS); //if(response != data){ // printf("ERROR: Multiplexer did not set the correct channel!\n"); // **Retry Mechanism: Attempt to Set the Channel Again** // delay_cycles(10000); // Multiplexer_SelectChannel(channel); //} else { // printf("Multiplexer Active Channel: 0x%X\n", data); // return; //} }